Lipoblastoma / Lipoblastomatosis
Differential Diagnosis
Lipoma |
Lipoblastoma / Lipoblastomatosis |
Lacks primitive mesenchymal cells and lipoblasts |
Primitive mesenchymal cells and lipoblasts virtually always at least focally present |
Unusual on extremities |
Frequent on extremities |
Various chromosomal abnormalites but not involving 8q11-13 |
8q11-13 abnormalities |
Occasional lobules of lipoblastomatosis may be virtually indistinguishable
Myxoid Liposarcoma |
Lipoblastoma / Lipoblastomatosis |
Maturation if present, occurs towards periphery |
Maturation if present, occurs towards center of lobules |
Rare <20, very rare <10 |
Very rare >20, rare >10 |
May have hypercellular areas |
Uniformly hypocellular |
Virtually always deep |
May be superficial or deep |
t(12;16) or t(12;22) |
Abnormalities involving 8q(11-13) |
Lipoblastoma |
Hibernoma |
Restricted to children at presentation |
Rare in children |
Immature cells and lipoblasts |
Microvesicular brown fat |
8q11-13 abnormalities |
11q13 abnormalities |
Lipoblastoma |
Chondroid Lipoma |
Uniform population of lipoblasts |
Variable size of vacuolated cells |
No chondroid matrix |
Chondroid matrix |
Restricted to children |
Age range 14-75 |
Deletions of 8q(11-13) |
t(11;16) |
Lipoblastoma |
Fat Necrosis |
At least focal vascular myxoid stroma |
Lacks vascular myxoid stroma |
Immature fat cells with vacuoles |
Foamy cytoplasm, few vacuoles |
Uniform pattern |
Variable pattern from normal fat to necrotic fat to histiocytes |