Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma / Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Supplemental Studies
Immunohistology and Flow Cytometry
B lineage | 100% |
Immunoglobulin | Variably detectable |
CD23 | 85% |
CD5 | 80% |
bcl2 | 95% |
CD43 | 80% |
bcl1 | 2% |
CD10 | Negative |
CD38 | 33% |
ZAP70 | 36% |
FMC7 | Negative |
- Cases with transformation to diffuse large cell lymphoma show the same phenotype as SLL/CLL
- CD38 and ZAP70 reactivity may predict behavior (Hus 2006)
Laboratory Studies
- Serum or urine electrophoresis, immunofixation, light chain quantification
- Small M component (serum monoclonal immunoglobulin) may be present
- Mu heavy chain disease variant
- Serum protein electrophoresis reveals Mu polymers
- Urine protein electrophoresis: 50% show monoclonal free light chain (Bence Jones protein)
- Usually kappa