Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm with Low Risk of Recurrence
Differential Diagnosis
Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasms
| Mucinous Adenoma/Cystadenoma | Mucinous Low Risk of Recurrence | Mucinous High Risk of Recurrence | Mucinous Adenocarcinoma |
| No extra-appendiceal mucin | No epithelium in extra-appendix mucin | Epithelium present in extra-appendiceal mucin | Epithelium may be present in extra-appendiceal mucin |
| Non-invasive epithelium may be present in intramural mucin | Non-invasive epithelium may be present in intramural mucin | Non-invasive epithelium may be present in intra and extramural mucin | Invasion by jagged neoplastic glands |
| Margin of resection must be clear | Margin may be involved | Margin may be involved | Margin may be involved |
| Benign, no recurrences | Very few recur, 0% mortality | Frequently recur, 50% 5 year, 20% 10 year survival | <10% 10 yr survival |
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The distinctions are critical

